Haering and Sound Comunication in Chinese coucave-Eared Freg

中国凹耳蛙听觉与声通信

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Author: Shen Juxia
Language: Chinese
ISBN/ISSN: 9787040615581
Published on: 2019-06
Soft Cover

This volume contains 36 families, 451 genera and 895 species from Tianmu Mountain of Zhejiang Province in China, the Volume VI including 5 species of 3 genera in Gyrinidae, 78 species of 42 genera in Carabidae, 7 species of 4 genera in Dytiscidae, 4 species of 3 genera in Hydrophilidae species of I genus in Histeridae, 1 species of I genus in Agyrtidae, and 7 species of 4 genera in Silphidae, 91 species of 25 genera in Staphylinidae, 3 species of 2 genus in Geotrupidae, I species of 1 genus in Trogidae, 37 species of 14 genera in Lucanidae, 74 species of 38 genera in Scarabaeidae, 2 species of I genus in Dascillidae, 19 species of 6 genera in Buprestidae, 33 species of 22 genera in Elateridae, and 4 species of 3 genera in Lycidae, 7 species of 2 genera in Cantharidae, 11 species of 8 genera in Cleridae, 3 species of 2 genera in Erotylidae, 3 species of 2 genera in Nitidulidae, 8 species of 6 genera in Endomychidae, 23 species of 8 genera in Coccinellidae; 



一、脑干下听区 28

二、听觉中脑:半圆体 33

三、前脑听觉通路 34

第二节 雄蛙有超声听力 35

一、叫声回放实验 35

二、蛙中脑听觉电生理研究 38

第三节 雌蛙求偶声诱发雄蛙回答声及趋声行为 41

一、雌凹耳蛙叫声的功能 41

二、雄蛙对雌蛙求偶声的回答声及趋声行为 42

第四节 雌凹耳蛙有高频听力,但无超声感知 45

一、雌凹耳蛙对雄蛙叫声回放的趋声性 45

二、雄凹耳蛙叫声诱发的妊娠雌蛙发声反应 46

三、雌凹耳蛙“没有超声听力”的电生理证据 47

四、雌凹耳蛙鼓膜振动的激光多普勒测振数据 51

第五节 雄凹耳蛙自主开闭咽鼓管的研究 53

一、凹耳蛙的咽鼓管 53

二、雄凹耳蛙自主关闭咽鼓管 54

三、雄凹耳蛙咽鼓管关闭机制 56

四、凹耳蛙打开和关闭咽鼓管对听力的影响 57

五、豹蛙不能关闭咽鼓管 58

第五章 凹耳蛙的Lombard效应 60

节 动物如何获取噪声中的信息 60

第二节 什么是Lombard效应 61

一、哺乳动物和鸟类有Lombard效应 62

二、蛙类是否有Lombard效应 62

第三节 凹耳蛙Lombard效应的研究 63

一、实验依据及伦理声明 63

二、实验所用噪声刺激及实验程序 64

三、雄凹耳蛙的轮唱信号 66

四、雄凹耳蛙轮唱信号基频受噪声声级调节 67

五、雄凹耳蛙轮唱信号振幅受噪声声级的调节 69

第四节 自然噪声对听力的影响 72

一、噪声影响听力的实验程序 73

二、雄蛙中脑半圆体听觉诱发近场电位 74

三、雄凹耳蛙中脑半圆体听觉神经元反应特征 77



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